731
Area code

TN

United States geographic area code, in service since 2001-02-12.

Split from 901.

Statusin service
Introduced2001-02-12
JurisdictionTN, US
Local dialing10D
Time zoneCentral
Last verified2026-09-17
Utilization 51.8% of assignable prefixes assigned As of 09/17/2026
0%410 of ~792 assignable NXX values (200–999 excl. N11)100%

Prefix-level assignment does not equal number-level exhaustion; thousands-block pooling extends capacity. First assignment on record 2001-01-23, most recent 2026-07-23.

Area codes serve rate-center geographies, not municipal boundaries. “TN” identifies the jurisdiction, not an exact city footprint.

Top assignees

Ranked by assigned prefixes · initial assignee ≠ current carrier
Largest initial assignees in area code 731
RankAssigneePrefixesShare
01 BELLSOUTH TELECOMM INC DBA SOUTH CENTRAL BELL TEL 82 20%
02 NEW CINGULAR WIRELESS PCS, LLC - GA 53 12.9%
03 CELLCO PARTNERSHIP DBA VERIZON WIRELESS - TN 42 10.2%
04 ONVOY, LLC - TN 36 8.8%
05 LEVEL 3 COMMUNICATIONS, LLC - TN 36 8.8%
06 PAETEC ITEL, LLC 21 5.1%
07 AENEAS COMMUNICATIONS, LLC - TN 18 4.4%
08 CHARTER IP ENABLED SERVICES, LLC 14 3.4%
09 MULTIPLE OCN LISTING 10 2.4%
10 POWERTEL MEMPHIS LICENSES, INC. 9 2.2%

Important: these are initial assignees from NANPA CO-code records — the carrier a prefix was originally assigned to. Because of number portability, the current serving carrier of any individual number may differ.

Change history

Recorded events for this NPA
  • 2001-02-12Area code 731 entered service (created from 901).

Planning letters & orders

Primary documents
NANPA planning letters for area code 731
DateDocumentSubject
2021-01-08 PL-556 ↗ Transition to 10-digit dialing (for 988 as 3-digit access to National Suicide Prevention Lifeline) – supersedes PL-544
2020-08-17 PL-544 ↗ Transition to 10-digit dialing (for 988 as 3-digit access to National Suicide Prevention Hotline
2000-10-30 PL-247 ↗ 901 NPA Split, Creating 731 NPA (Tennessee)

Download area-code dataset ↓